Is Biomass Really Carbon-Neutral? The Science — and Where the Claim Breaks Down
Biomass is called carbon-neutral because the CO2 released when it burns was pulled out of the atmosphere by the plant while it grew — in principle, a closed loop. That loop only holds under specific conditions, and for anyone building or financing a biomass energy project in India, the gap between the textbook claim and the bankable reality is where the real work sits.